Tag: Biology

Biology – the natural science of life and living Organisms

  • Discover the Oceanographic of Valencia – Largest Aquarium in Europe

    Discover the Oceanographic of Valencia – Largest Aquarium in Europe

    About the Oceanographic

    Enter a world of aquatic splendour at the Oceanographic in Valencia, a crowning gem among the city’s cultural treasures. With an impressive array of marine species, groundbreaking exhibits, and awe-inspiring architecture, this marvelous establishment is a beacon for nature lovers, families, and tourists alike. Its significance extends beyond being a mere tourist attraction, doubling as a hub for marine research and conservation.The themed exhibits varies between different habitat pavilions among whom you can find famous Beluga Whales, the Dolphinarium & a huge shark aquarium!

    Having so many things to see in such a short time, it is very helpful to come to the park prepared. This guide to the Oceanographic will be your compass, helping you to take the most out of your visit to the aquarium and navigate the thrilling experiences that await you. It will provide all the information you need – from the museum’s history to its conservation efforts, special features, and practical tips for visitors.

    So, whether you are planning your next family holiday, looking for an educational experience, or simply seeking the next great ‘Thing to do in Valencia’, a visit to the Oceanographic is a must. The magic of the aquatic world awaits!

    Dolphins playing in the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    If you don’t like dolphin shows, visit delphinarium during the rest hours. You’ll see what these majestic animals love to do on their free time. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    History of Oceanographic Valencia

    Opened to the public in 2003, the Oceanographic quickly rose to prominence as a key highlight of the City of Arts and Sciences. This grand project was conceived by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, whose visionary design effortlessly marries science, nature, and art. A unique fact about this architectural marvel is that it is designed to represent various aquatic ecosystems, further cementing the authenticity of the Oceanographic museum experience.

    What is the Oceanographic in Valencia?

    Stepping into the Oceanographic is akin to diving into an alternate universe, one that teems with vibrant marine life and astonishing exhibits. Its mission is twofold: to foster a sense of wonderment and curiosity about our oceans and to propagate awareness and knowledge about marine conservation. Spanning across an expansive area of 110,000 m² / 1,184,030 ft², the Oceanographic is a spectacle to behold.

    Often referred to as the Valencia Aquarium, the Oceanographic holds the prestigious title of being Europe’s largest aquarium. This colossal aquatic hub has redefined the conventional notions of a museum, providing a sanctuary to over 45,000 marine creatures across 500 different species. A true testament to diversity and magnificence of life under the sea.

    The entrance to the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The Oceanographic in Valencia gets really busy during peak seasons. Skip-the-line tickets are recommended. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The Oceanografic Details

    • Highlights: The largest aquarium in Europe featuring various marine habitats, a dolphinarium, an underwater restaurant, and beluga whales.
    • Location: Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències
    • Coordinates: 39°27′20″N 0°21′00″W
    • Address: Carrer d’Eduardo Primo Yúfera, 1B, 46013 València, Spain
    • Built: 2002
    • Entrance fee: Adults – €36.00, children (4-12 years), disabled & seniors (65+) – €26.50, children under 4 – Free.
    • Opening hours: 10:00AM – 6:00PM (Hours may vary depending on the season)
    • Weather: Valencia weather
    • Good accommodation: Ciutat Vella, Eixample & El Pla del Real
    • Tickets: Skip-the-line Tickets to Oceanografic

    Tickets & Discounts to the Oceanographic

    For a more cost-effective visit, you can consider purchasing combined tickets or packages that include other attractions within the City of Arts and Sciences. There are special discounts for groups, children, seniors, and students. The Valencia Tourist Card also offers attractive discounts and a free public transport.

    Pro tip: Remember, the Oceanographic in Valencia is a popular attraction, so it’s advised to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak season and holidays.

    What Can You See at the Oceanographic?

    The Oceanographic is home to a vast array of marine species from different parts of the world’s oceans, all meticulously housed in environments that mimic their natural habitats. The Oceanographic exhibits provide a close-up view of the ocean’s magnificent inhabitants, right from tiny, darting fish to lumbering walruses, all the while amplifying the importance of preserving the natural world.

    When you’re planning your ‘Visit Valencia’ itinerary, you will be enthralled to learn that the Oceanographic boasts nine underwater towers spread over two levels, each representing some of the most significant ecosystems on our planet. This is where marine life Valencia comes alive, offering unparalleled experiences such as walking through a glass tunnel as sharks swim overhead or watching vibrant corals and tropical fish in their colorful reef settings. It’s like stepping into a vibrant National Geographic spread!

    Remember to carry your camera as the Oceanographic provides innumerable photogenic spots, contributing to an unforgettable visual diary of your visit to Valencia. Also, you can find exclusive and high-quality images and videos of these exhibits on our website to enhance your understanding and expectations.

    List of Themed Exhibits

    From the frigid Arctic waters to the warm Mediterranean seas, the Oceanographic themed exhibits immerse you in a diverse range of habitats in 11 different pavilions. Now, isn’t that an exciting ‘thing to do in Valencia’?

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Antarctic

    This pavilion represents the Southern Ocean surrounding the Antarctic continent. It is notable for its vast biomass, despite its relatively low biodiversity. Light lasts for extended periods in this region, leading to plankton explosions that serve as the basis of life for many other species​.


    Beluga whale in the Arctic exhibit of Oceanographic of Valencia, Spain
    Beluga whales are the highlight of the Oceanographic. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Arctic

    Welcome to a giant igloo, twelve meters tall, representing the habitat of Beluga Whales family. The upper level offers a view of immense ice blocks, the perfect habitat for beluga whales. Meanwhile, the lower level provides an underwater perspective, where visitors can immerse themselves in the frozen water​.


    Crocodile Preserve

    This 450m² habitat, located in the living lake of the aquarium, features a large outdoor space notable for an area prepared to facilitate the nesting of reptiles. It includes 2×1 meter pits with a drainage system to protect eggs in case of rain before being transferred to the incubator of the aquarium to finish their development​.


    Bottlenose Dolphin in the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    Bottlenose Dolphin in the largest Dolphinarium in Europe. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Dolphinarium

    The Oceanogràfic boasts the largest dolphinarium in Europe, home to a group of Bottlenose Dolphins. With a grandstand capacity of over 1,500 people, the dolphinarium has a main pool for the study and observation of the dolphins and four auxiliary pools for training, reproduction, and medical care. Visitors can enjoy a bio-educational exhibition several times each day, demonstrating the abilities of these animals and explaining the most important aspects of their biology, behavior, and conservation​.


    Wetlands / Aviary

    Housed in a large, 26-meter-tall sphere, this pavilion represents two of the most characteristic coastal wetlands of the planet: the American mangrove and the Mediterranean marshland. Wetlands are among the richest, most productive ecosystems on the planet, home to hundreds of endemic and endangered species​.


    Black Clownfish in Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The Aquarium of Clownfishes is probably the most attractive in Tropical Seas habitat pavillion. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Temperate & Tropical

    This pavilion represents the majority of the oceans, extending from the equator to latitudes close to the polar circles. Tropical seas have an average surface water temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, allowing for great biodiversity. Temperate seas have thermal oscillations, reaching a minimal 12 degrees Celsius, and are characterized by very high productivity due to annual plankton outbreaks​.


    Islands

    This outdoor installation replicates the habitat of the southern coast of South America, allowing visitors to observe the behavior of South American sea lions. This area will soon also contain Oceanic Island habitats​.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Cattle Egret in the Oceanographic lakes habitat pavilion, Valencia, Spain
    Among the local bird species, Cattle Egret is the most often visitor. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Lakes

    The Living Lake of the aquarium is home to a variety of aquatic birds such as Red-crested Pochard, Common Shelduck, and the Whooper Swan. The installations are also used by some species of birds that visit throughout the year, coming mainly from the Albufera Natural Park and the former bed of the Turia River​​.


    Oceans

    The Oceans Pavilion is the largest aquarium in the Oceanographic, representing the vast oceans that cover our planet. This pavilion typically houses a multitude of marine species, showcasing the incredible biodiversity found in the world’s oceans. Visitors can expect a journey through different ocean habitats, discovering various marine creatures along the way.

    A sea turtle in the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The Oceanographic houses Loggerhead Sea Turtle, Green Sea Turtle, Hawksbill Sea Turtle, Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle & Leatherback Sea Turtle species. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Red Sea

    This pavilion recreates the unique marine environment of the Red Sea, renowned for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. Visitors can explore a variety of colorful tropical fish, including the beautiful angelfish, while gaining insights into the importance of marine conservation.


    Mediterranean

    This pavilion represents a stretch of the Mediterranean Sea, a temperate sea that’s not very deep, relatively small, and practically closed in by continents. As depth increases, visitors will see different ecosystems, starting from the coastal areas of the Posidonia aquarium to port areas, ending in the deepest Mediterranean zones. It houses the biggest gorgonions in the Mediterranean, the fluorescent jewel anemone, and the threatened red coral​.

    Common Octopus in Mediterranean Habitat Pavvilion in Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    Common Octopus is a very common inhabitant of the Mediterranean Sea. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Events & Educational Programs

    At the Oceanographic, your journey of exploration and learning extends beyond observing the marine life on display. The Oceanographic takes pride in its diverse range of events and educational programs designed to engage visitors of all ages, making it an ideal destination not just for family outings, but for school trips too.

    One such educational offering is the ‘Sleeping with Sharks’ program, a unique overnight experience that allows children and adults to learn about sharks, their behaviors, and the threats they face. Imagine falling asleep watching these majestic creatures glide above you! You may also be interested in the ‘Behind the Scenes’ tour, which provides insights into the daily operations of Europe’s largest aquarium. These are truly some of the most exciting ‘things to do in Valencia’.

    Unique Features of the Oceanographic

    The Oceanographic in Valencia, besides being Europe’s largest aquarium, stands out for its unique and innovative features that attract tourists worldwide. Here, every element is designed to make your visit an unforgettable experience.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Submarine Dining Experience

    One of the standout features of the Oceanographic is its underwater restaurant. As part of this unique dining experience, guests are surrounded by an expansive aquarium filled with various marine species. As you enjoy your meal, you can witness marine life gracefully swimming around you. Dining at this underwater restaurant makes for a story worth sharing back home!

    Architectural Brilliance

    The architectural design of the Oceanographic, conceived by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, is a sight to behold. The aesthetically pleasing and technologically advanced structure enhances your experience, making it more than just a visit to an aquarium.

    Spellbinding Dolphin Show

    The dolphin show in Valencia is another highlight that you wouldn’t want to miss. This mesmerizing spectacle showcases the intelligence and agility of these wonderful creatures, leaving visitors of all ages in absolute awe.

    The dolphinarium in teh Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The controversial dolphinarium is important for scientific research of dolphins. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Conservation Programs of the Oceanographic

    At the heart of the Oceanographic lies a deep commitment to marine conservation. While the aquarium is a spectacle for visitors, it also plays a pivotal role in protecting and preserving the local marine species, making it more than just a destination for entertainment.

    Through its various conservation programs, Oceanographic has been actively involved in the rescue, rehabilitation, and release of marine animals, like endangered sea turtles of the Mediterranean. It has also initiated programs focusing on the breeding of threatened species, thereby contributing to the preservation of marine biodiversity.

    The Oceanographic’s commitment to conservation extends beyond its premises. The aquarium actively collaborates with global institutions on research projects aimed at marine conservation. It is also involved in numerous conservation initiatives, such as beach clean-ups and campaigns to reduce plastic waste in the oceans.

    Why Conservation Matters

    Marine conservation is vital for maintaining the health of our planet. Oceans produce a significant portion of the world’s oxygen, absorb carbon dioxide, and serve as habitats for a diverse array of species. By supporting institutions like the Oceanographic, you’re playing a part in the larger mission of preserving our blue planet. The Oceanographic isn’t just about witnessing the beauty of marine life and exploiting the animals; it’s about understanding our role in preserving that beauty for future generations.

    Gallery of Animals

    Personal Experience

    In conclusion, I think that the Oceanographic in Valencia isn’t just another stop on your sightseeing tour – it’s a gateway into an underwater world that will leave you awestruck and enlightened. It definitely affected me and still does, as I keep getting back to embrace the beautiful lifeforms found in the aquarium and learn about the new initiatives to protect the local species in the area. The aquarium offers a unique blend of entertainment, education, and engagement with its wide variety of exhibits. I also appreciated the park’s active involvement in marine conservation, which seems only to be improving with time. The stunning architecture of the buildings only adds to the whole package of awesome things you get after signing up for a visit to the Oceanographic.

    Let the underwater world enchant you with its beauty, its diversity, and its silent plea for preservation. Visit the Oceanographic, immerse yourself in the wonder of marine life, and carry back memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you’re a family seeking a fun and educational outing, a couple looking for a unique date experience, or a solo traveler eager to explore the best of Valencia, the Oceanographic beckons. So, why wait? Plan your visit to the Oceanographic today and prepare to be captivated by the marvels of the marine world.


    Catamaran Cruise with Sunset Option

    Enjoy a relaxing catamaran cruise, day or sunset, with a glass of cava.

    Book now


    Caves of San José Half-day Boat Tour

    Explore the Caves of San José by boat and foot on a half-day trip.

    Book now


    24 or 48-Hour Hop-on Hop-off Bus

    Discover Valencia at your pace with a 24 or 48-hour hop-on hop-off bus ticket.

    Book now

  • Camino Del Faro – Hike to Albir Lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Costa Blanca

    Camino Del Faro – Hike to Albir Lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Costa Blanca

    E-Bike Friendly Hike

    Because of a similar name to the most popular trail in the world, to some “Camino del Faro” might sound like a long and hard walk. The reality couldn’t be more opposite. From the starting point to the very end, the whole 2.5km of road is wheelchair-friendly. The route is relatively flat; thus, elderly people can do it as well. Having in mind the wonderful scenery of the hike, and the accessibility, Camino del Faro is somewhat a paradise for all kinds of nature lovers.

    Being one of them, and also into science, the relaxing walk made my mind to drift away thinking of the hiking as an activity. We all know that it is good for you, but why? Having in mind all the features of the route I mentioned before, was like a perfect storm to try deconstructing the whole hiking thing to the very bits. It is then, what I saw was really upsetting. Observing some people exploiting the good conditions of the road left me with somewhat mixed feelings. It looked to me like they miss the entire point of hiking.

    Albir lighthouse from Albir beach, Spain
    Albir lighthouse from Albir beach, Spain. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Camino del Faro Details

    Costa Blanca Hiking Map

    Due to its accessibility and gorgeousness, Camino del Faro might be the most popular hike if not in the whole of Costa Blanca, then definitely in the area near Benidorm. It is a perfect place to start uncovering the beauty of Costa Blanca, but there is much more to see. These are some of the best hikes around Benidorm in Costa Blanca.

    Is it Hard to Hike Camino del Faro?

    Well, like any hike, it depends on your preparation. To some people it might look hard, even a segway is required to do the “walking“. On the other hand, I bet the blind people could do the hike. Jokes aside, if you can walk 5km with as many breaks as you want – you can do the hike. I‘ve seen people from all age groups doing Camino del Faro: from those who can barely walk to those who just learned to do so. After all, Camino del Faro is as easy as a walk in a park and it is the beauty of it. We all can enjoy this walk despite our conditions.

    Electric Bike Guided Tour

    In case it is hard physically for you to reach Albir’s lighthouse on foot, it is possible to rent e-bike to do the hike. It is even possible to get a guided e-bike tour to reveal more than just the beautiful nature of Serra Gelada. Unfortunately, I could only find such a guided tour from Benidorm.

    Recommended Gear

    Whatever is comfortable. I’ve seen people doing the hike with proper mountain hiking gear but if you prefer flip-flops – don’t worry – this is THE HIKE. You’ll do just fine.

    Entrance to Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Entrance to Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain. Photo by Aiste [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Getting to Camino del Faro

    Serra Gelada is located between Albir and Benidorm – popular tourist getaway – which guarantees a good connection to the area. It could be reached by Autopista de Mediterraneo, a toll road Ap-7, or N-332 – slower and busier free alternative. Whichever road you pick, I’ll guarantee you – you’ll feel like you could drive straight to the Albir lighthouse.

    Parking of Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada
    Parking of Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Parking Camino del Faro

    Just next to the entrance to Serra Gelada park there is a huge parking lot built there for visitors of Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada. Despite its size, I expect it to be full in the evening, during the high season. Just have in mind that the same would apply even more for the rest of Albir town.

    Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada from airplane.
    Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada from airplane. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada

    The key feature of the park is the large cliffs, rising above 400 meters above the sea level providing some of the most dramatic landscapes of Costa Blanca. Heights of the most prominent point, Alt del Governador (438m), are enough to rank them among the tallest cliffs in the whole Iberian Peninsula. Other interesting features of the park are: hanging fossilized dunes among the coast; the underwater area with all of its flora and fauna, including the presence of cetaceans. All of this is enough to make it one of the most unique protected spaces in the entire Valencian Community.

    Crossroad at the entrance to Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada, Spain
    Crossroad at the entrance to Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Camino del Faro (Albir – Albir Lighthouse Yellow Route)

    Camino del Faro starts straight at the entrance to Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada, sharing the starting point with several other hikes, which you can find on the edge of a popular beach resort town, Albir. A tourist information center is located at the spot with drinkable water and public WC. It is the only one on the whole route, with no possibility to do your nasty work somewhere off-route. Camino del Faro contains twelve designated stops across the 2.5km route. That alone will be enough to help you take more from the hike than just beautiful pictures.

    Picnic area at Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Camino del Faro leads to the left toward a picnic area with another access to water. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Free wifi in Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    To my surprise, the area of the park even includes free wi-fi. Ironically, the routes, which need a connection for navigation the least, are the only ones to have it. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Flora in Camino del Faro, Serra Gelada, Spain
    Flora in Camino del Faro, Serra Gelada, Spain. [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The first information stand will direct your attention to the surrounding flora in the shadowed parts of the park. If there is one thing people should learn here is that Serra Gelada is the home to some endemic (found only in this area) plant species to this area of the Mediterranean. Respecting their habitat could be a life and death question to the survival of whole species.

    The first glimpse of Puig Campana on Camino del Faro, Spain

    It won’t take long until the road will roll out of the vegetation layer to give the first glimpse of what is to come. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Mirador del Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Soon after you‘ll reach the first viewpoint area with jawbreaking scenery. Photo by Aiste [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.
    Panorama of Mirador del Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    It is the best distance/view ratio I‘ve ever experienced in any hike. Seriously, anywhere else I would walk 10km for this. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Puig Campana

    In this area, a 10km hike will get you to the top of this mountain – Puig Campana. Elevated 1,406m above the sea level it is the second-highest mountain in the Province of Alicante. The key feature of this giant mountain is a small gash, just next to the peak of it. Curious how it got there? There are several legends which you can read here.

    Tunnel on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The next thing to catch your attention, undoubtedly, is going to be a tunnel, built here 60 years ago to make the access to 156-year old Albir lighthouse less dangerous. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    The stepts to the second viewont on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Be sure not to miss the road on the left to the tunnel, where hides the second viewpoint of the route. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    The view from the second viewpoint on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Compared to the last viewpoint, this one gives only a slightly different angle, but it is hard to get enough of it. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Penon de Ifach from Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Penon de Ifach from Camino del Faro. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Penon de Ifach

    From now on you’ll be constantly followed by this scenery. See that rock? That is Penon de Ifach, a Gibraltar-type rock of Costa Blanca in Calpe. If you want to climb that one instead – I highly recommend reading the pieces of advice written in climbing Penon de Ifach guide. This hike falls into the category – high risk, high reward.

     

    Man walking in a tunnel on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    After the second viewpoint, head back to the tunnel. Just don’t think too much about its dynamite origins. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Camino del Faro Photo Tour

    Fossils found on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Fossils found on Camino del Faro. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    These are fossils of extinct bivalve mollusks – Condrodontos. While the shape of it might not impress you, the fact that they are here proves that at least this part of Serra Gelada was at the seabed 100 mya.

    Flora on the sunny side of Serra Gelada, Spain

    After the tunnel, the path goes to the sunny side of the park (not today). For that reason, the vegetation is totally different, including more endemic plant species. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    La Mina cove on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The road goes deep into Serra Gelada, around La Mina Cove. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Boca de Ballena on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The next point of interest is Boca de Ballena, which could look like an ordinary cave, but its name actually translates to Mount of Whale. Hope this will spark your imagination. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Down the road, Cala de la Mina is accessible to anyone willing to do the climbing back. I imagine this beach would be appreciated more by snorkeling enthusiasts rather than usual swimmers.

    Ochre mine on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain

    After a few couples of hundred meters, deep in the cove, iron-rich red stones of La Mina (eng. Mine) appear right into your face. This ochre mine was run by a single family from the mid-19th to early 20th century. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Alfonso Yebenes Simon Viewpoint on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The last viewpoint before the Grande Finale of the hike is named after mining engineer and geologist, Alfonso Yebenes Simon, who’s scientific work and publications were very important understanding the stone formations of Serra Gelada. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Albir lighthouse was built in 1863. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Old road to Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The old alternative to Camino del Faro went along the coast to the very end, where the steps led right to the lighthouse. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Panorama from Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Once you reach the lighthouse, it feels like the whole Mediterranean Sea opens in front of your eyes. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Spotting Cetaceans

    The Albir lighthouse area is great for spotting cetaceans, especially, the bottlenose dolphins. The Serra Gelada Natural Park is home to one of the few schools of these wonderful creatures, found around the waters of the Iberian Peninsula.

    Cliff at Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    At the point, where Albir lighthouse was built, the height of the cliff facing the sea is about 112m. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Alt del Governador (438m) in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Alt del Governador (438m) in Serra Gelada, Spain. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Cliffs of Serra Gelada

    These dramatic cliffs formed 70 mya when Africa shifted northwards and collided with the Iberian Peninsula. This resulted in many mountains and similar cliffs across Spain and Europe. The gap between these two peaks is about 170m, formed as a result of an erosion caused by the water.

    Paved road on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Camino del Faro is a linear walk, but, at least, it is a pleasant walk in a park. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    Thank you for visiting Connecting the Dots Journal’s official website!

    You got lucky! We have no ad to show for you. If you still want to support my work in a different way, please, subscribe to newsletter or become a Patron

    Click on the Ad to support my work.

    La Mina cove near Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The coves of Serra Gelada and Benidorm Island were regular hideouts for pirates between the 16th and 18th centuries. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Girl on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Camino del Faro is highly recommended for anybody happen to be in the area. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    My Impressions of Camino del Faro

    As a European country, Spain is one of the larger ones, and it is no secret that it has a lot to show-of. For that reason, it is expected for some places to have better infrastructure, and some places to lag behind it. Camino del Faro is an example of excellence not only in Spain but in the rest of Europe. Not that every hiking route should be paved (and I’m strongly against it) but that it is possible to have some of these top-notch scenery areas made accessible to everyone.

    Man sitting on a rock on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Man sitting on a rock on Camino del Faro. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The Benefits of Hiking

    The views might look like the main reward here, but the actual motivation for hiking is rather different. Getting direct sun and exercising increases the levels of serotonin in the brain¹. Nowadays, it is a well-known fact that serotonin reduces anxiety of the people vulnerable to depression and increase the mood for all of us². Thus, I cannot stress myself enough to express how it is sad for me to see “like vampires” missing the entire point of outdoor activities.

    Hiking Camino del Faro on segway in Serra Gelada, Spain
    No kidding, right. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

     

    Just because this beautiful route is paved, that doesn’t mean that people should grab a segway, or electric scooter, and ride along. It is hard to explain my thoughts once I saw a young woman getting off her Segway and trying to climb a rock by a cliff. All this risk just to get a beautiful picture. She couldn’t do more things wrong here.

    The reason why I’m stressing about this is, that she risked her safety for a short-term behavior reinforcing dopamine boost obtained from the likes on social network for a cool picture³, while totally ignoring the main benefits of hiking. As I mentioned before, exercising would have similar effects due to increased levels of serotonin, minus the addictive part, plus all the other benefits of active lifestyle, which we all can equally enjoy on Camino del Faro.

    Peace. Photo by Aiste [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Sources:

    ¹ Young S. N. (2007). How to increase serotonin in the human brain without drugs. Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 32(6), 394–399.

    ² Jenkins, T. A., Nguyen, J. C., Polglaze, K. E., & Bertrand, P. P. (2016). Influence of Tryptophan and Serotonin on Mood and Cognition with a Possible Role of the Gut-Brain Axis. Nutrients, 8(1), 56. doi:10.3390/nu8010056

    ³ Trevor Haynes (2018). Dopamine, Smartphones & You: A battle for your time. http://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2018/dopamine-smartphones-battle-time