Tag: Flora

Flora – the term used to call all the plant life occurring in particular region or time.

  • Discover the Oceanographic of Valencia – Largest Aquarium in Europe

    Discover the Oceanographic of Valencia – Largest Aquarium in Europe

    About the Oceanographic

    Enter a world of aquatic splendour at the Oceanographic in Valencia, a crowning gem among the city’s cultural treasures. With an impressive array of marine species, groundbreaking exhibits, and awe-inspiring architecture, this marvelous establishment is a beacon for nature lovers, families, and tourists alike. Its significance extends beyond being a mere tourist attraction, doubling as a hub for marine research and conservation.The themed exhibits varies between different habitat pavilions among whom you can find famous Beluga Whales, the Dolphinarium & a huge shark aquarium!

    Having so many things to see in such a short time, it is very helpful to come to the park prepared. This guide to the Oceanographic will be your compass, helping you to take the most out of your visit to the aquarium and navigate the thrilling experiences that await you. It will provide all the information you need – from the museum’s history to its conservation efforts, special features, and practical tips for visitors.

    So, whether you are planning your next family holiday, looking for an educational experience, or simply seeking the next great ‘Thing to do in Valencia’, a visit to the Oceanographic is a must. The magic of the aquatic world awaits!

    Dolphins playing in the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    If you don’t like dolphin shows, visit delphinarium during the rest hours. You’ll see what these majestic animals love to do on their free time. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    History of Oceanographic Valencia

    Opened to the public in 2003, the Oceanographic quickly rose to prominence as a key highlight of the City of Arts and Sciences. This grand project was conceived by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, whose visionary design effortlessly marries science, nature, and art. A unique fact about this architectural marvel is that it is designed to represent various aquatic ecosystems, further cementing the authenticity of the Oceanographic museum experience.

    What is the Oceanographic in Valencia?

    Stepping into the Oceanographic is akin to diving into an alternate universe, one that teems with vibrant marine life and astonishing exhibits. Its mission is twofold: to foster a sense of wonderment and curiosity about our oceans and to propagate awareness and knowledge about marine conservation. Spanning across an expansive area of 110,000 m² / 1,184,030 ft², the Oceanographic is a spectacle to behold.

    Often referred to as the Valencia Aquarium, the Oceanographic holds the prestigious title of being Europe’s largest aquarium. This colossal aquatic hub has redefined the conventional notions of a museum, providing a sanctuary to over 45,000 marine creatures across 500 different species. A true testament to diversity and magnificence of life under the sea.

    The entrance to the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The Oceanographic in Valencia gets really busy during peak seasons. Skip-the-line tickets are recommended. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The Oceanografic Details

    • Highlights: The largest aquarium in Europe featuring various marine habitats, a dolphinarium, an underwater restaurant, and beluga whales.
    • Location: Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències
    • Coordinates: 39°27′20″N 0°21′00″W
    • Address: Carrer d’Eduardo Primo Yúfera, 1B, 46013 València, Spain
    • Built: 2002
    • Entrance fee: Adults – €36.00, children (4-12 years), disabled & seniors (65+) – €26.50, children under 4 – Free.
    • Opening hours: 10:00AM – 6:00PM (Hours may vary depending on the season)
    • Weather: Valencia weather
    • Good accommodation: Ciutat Vella, Eixample & El Pla del Real
    • Tickets: Skip-the-line Tickets to Oceanografic

    Tickets & Discounts to the Oceanographic

    For a more cost-effective visit, you can consider purchasing combined tickets or packages that include other attractions within the City of Arts and Sciences. There are special discounts for groups, children, seniors, and students. The Valencia Tourist Card also offers attractive discounts and a free public transport.

    Pro tip: Remember, the Oceanographic in Valencia is a popular attraction, so it’s advised to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak season and holidays.

    What Can You See at the Oceanographic?

    The Oceanographic is home to a vast array of marine species from different parts of the world’s oceans, all meticulously housed in environments that mimic their natural habitats. The Oceanographic exhibits provide a close-up view of the ocean’s magnificent inhabitants, right from tiny, darting fish to lumbering walruses, all the while amplifying the importance of preserving the natural world.

    When you’re planning your ‘Visit Valencia’ itinerary, you will be enthralled to learn that the Oceanographic boasts nine underwater towers spread over two levels, each representing some of the most significant ecosystems on our planet. This is where marine life Valencia comes alive, offering unparalleled experiences such as walking through a glass tunnel as sharks swim overhead or watching vibrant corals and tropical fish in their colorful reef settings. It’s like stepping into a vibrant National Geographic spread!

    Remember to carry your camera as the Oceanographic provides innumerable photogenic spots, contributing to an unforgettable visual diary of your visit to Valencia. Also, you can find exclusive and high-quality images and videos of these exhibits on our website to enhance your understanding and expectations.

    List of Themed Exhibits

    From the frigid Arctic waters to the warm Mediterranean seas, the Oceanographic themed exhibits immerse you in a diverse range of habitats in 11 different pavilions. Now, isn’t that an exciting ‘thing to do in Valencia’?

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    Antarctic

    This pavilion represents the Southern Ocean surrounding the Antarctic continent. It is notable for its vast biomass, despite its relatively low biodiversity. Light lasts for extended periods in this region, leading to plankton explosions that serve as the basis of life for many other species​.


    Beluga whale in the Arctic exhibit of Oceanographic of Valencia, Spain
    Beluga whales are the highlight of the Oceanographic. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Arctic

    Welcome to a giant igloo, twelve meters tall, representing the habitat of Beluga Whales family. The upper level offers a view of immense ice blocks, the perfect habitat for beluga whales. Meanwhile, the lower level provides an underwater perspective, where visitors can immerse themselves in the frozen water​.


    Crocodile Preserve

    This 450m² habitat, located in the living lake of the aquarium, features a large outdoor space notable for an area prepared to facilitate the nesting of reptiles. It includes 2×1 meter pits with a drainage system to protect eggs in case of rain before being transferred to the incubator of the aquarium to finish their development​.


    Bottlenose Dolphin in the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    Bottlenose Dolphin in the largest Dolphinarium in Europe. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Dolphinarium

    The Oceanogràfic boasts the largest dolphinarium in Europe, home to a group of Bottlenose Dolphins. With a grandstand capacity of over 1,500 people, the dolphinarium has a main pool for the study and observation of the dolphins and four auxiliary pools for training, reproduction, and medical care. Visitors can enjoy a bio-educational exhibition several times each day, demonstrating the abilities of these animals and explaining the most important aspects of their biology, behavior, and conservation​.


    Wetlands / Aviary

    Housed in a large, 26-meter-tall sphere, this pavilion represents two of the most characteristic coastal wetlands of the planet: the American mangrove and the Mediterranean marshland. Wetlands are among the richest, most productive ecosystems on the planet, home to hundreds of endemic and endangered species​.


    Black Clownfish in Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The Aquarium of Clownfishes is probably the most attractive in Tropical Seas habitat pavillion. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Temperate & Tropical

    This pavilion represents the majority of the oceans, extending from the equator to latitudes close to the polar circles. Tropical seas have an average surface water temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, allowing for great biodiversity. Temperate seas have thermal oscillations, reaching a minimal 12 degrees Celsius, and are characterized by very high productivity due to annual plankton outbreaks​.


    Islands

    This outdoor installation replicates the habitat of the southern coast of South America, allowing visitors to observe the behavior of South American sea lions. This area will soon also contain Oceanic Island habitats​.

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    Cattle Egret in the Oceanographic lakes habitat pavilion, Valencia, Spain
    Among the local bird species, Cattle Egret is the most often visitor. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Lakes

    The Living Lake of the aquarium is home to a variety of aquatic birds such as Red-crested Pochard, Common Shelduck, and the Whooper Swan. The installations are also used by some species of birds that visit throughout the year, coming mainly from the Albufera Natural Park and the former bed of the Turia River​​.


    Oceans

    The Oceans Pavilion is the largest aquarium in the Oceanographic, representing the vast oceans that cover our planet. This pavilion typically houses a multitude of marine species, showcasing the incredible biodiversity found in the world’s oceans. Visitors can expect a journey through different ocean habitats, discovering various marine creatures along the way.

    A sea turtle in the Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The Oceanographic houses Loggerhead Sea Turtle, Green Sea Turtle, Hawksbill Sea Turtle, Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle & Leatherback Sea Turtle species. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Red Sea

    This pavilion recreates the unique marine environment of the Red Sea, renowned for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. Visitors can explore a variety of colorful tropical fish, including the beautiful angelfish, while gaining insights into the importance of marine conservation.


    Mediterranean

    This pavilion represents a stretch of the Mediterranean Sea, a temperate sea that’s not very deep, relatively small, and practically closed in by continents. As depth increases, visitors will see different ecosystems, starting from the coastal areas of the Posidonia aquarium to port areas, ending in the deepest Mediterranean zones. It houses the biggest gorgonions in the Mediterranean, the fluorescent jewel anemone, and the threatened red coral​.

    Common Octopus in Mediterranean Habitat Pavvilion in Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    Common Octopus is a very common inhabitant of the Mediterranean Sea. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Events & Educational Programs

    At the Oceanographic, your journey of exploration and learning extends beyond observing the marine life on display. The Oceanographic takes pride in its diverse range of events and educational programs designed to engage visitors of all ages, making it an ideal destination not just for family outings, but for school trips too.

    One such educational offering is the ‘Sleeping with Sharks’ program, a unique overnight experience that allows children and adults to learn about sharks, their behaviors, and the threats they face. Imagine falling asleep watching these majestic creatures glide above you! You may also be interested in the ‘Behind the Scenes’ tour, which provides insights into the daily operations of Europe’s largest aquarium. These are truly some of the most exciting ‘things to do in Valencia’.

    Unique Features of the Oceanographic

    The Oceanographic in Valencia, besides being Europe’s largest aquarium, stands out for its unique and innovative features that attract tourists worldwide. Here, every element is designed to make your visit an unforgettable experience.

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    Submarine Dining Experience

    One of the standout features of the Oceanographic is its underwater restaurant. As part of this unique dining experience, guests are surrounded by an expansive aquarium filled with various marine species. As you enjoy your meal, you can witness marine life gracefully swimming around you. Dining at this underwater restaurant makes for a story worth sharing back home!

    Architectural Brilliance

    The architectural design of the Oceanographic, conceived by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, is a sight to behold. The aesthetically pleasing and technologically advanced structure enhances your experience, making it more than just a visit to an aquarium.

    Spellbinding Dolphin Show

    The dolphin show in Valencia is another highlight that you wouldn’t want to miss. This mesmerizing spectacle showcases the intelligence and agility of these wonderful creatures, leaving visitors of all ages in absolute awe.

    The dolphinarium in teh Oceanographic in Valencia, Spain
    The controversial dolphinarium is important for scientific research of dolphins. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Conservation Programs of the Oceanographic

    At the heart of the Oceanographic lies a deep commitment to marine conservation. While the aquarium is a spectacle for visitors, it also plays a pivotal role in protecting and preserving the local marine species, making it more than just a destination for entertainment.

    Through its various conservation programs, Oceanographic has been actively involved in the rescue, rehabilitation, and release of marine animals, like endangered sea turtles of the Mediterranean. It has also initiated programs focusing on the breeding of threatened species, thereby contributing to the preservation of marine biodiversity.

    The Oceanographic’s commitment to conservation extends beyond its premises. The aquarium actively collaborates with global institutions on research projects aimed at marine conservation. It is also involved in numerous conservation initiatives, such as beach clean-ups and campaigns to reduce plastic waste in the oceans.

    Why Conservation Matters

    Marine conservation is vital for maintaining the health of our planet. Oceans produce a significant portion of the world’s oxygen, absorb carbon dioxide, and serve as habitats for a diverse array of species. By supporting institutions like the Oceanographic, you’re playing a part in the larger mission of preserving our blue planet. The Oceanographic isn’t just about witnessing the beauty of marine life and exploiting the animals; it’s about understanding our role in preserving that beauty for future generations.

    Gallery of Animals

    Personal Experience

    In conclusion, I think that the Oceanographic in Valencia isn’t just another stop on your sightseeing tour – it’s a gateway into an underwater world that will leave you awestruck and enlightened. It definitely affected me and still does, as I keep getting back to embrace the beautiful lifeforms found in the aquarium and learn about the new initiatives to protect the local species in the area. The aquarium offers a unique blend of entertainment, education, and engagement with its wide variety of exhibits. I also appreciated the park’s active involvement in marine conservation, which seems only to be improving with time. The stunning architecture of the buildings only adds to the whole package of awesome things you get after signing up for a visit to the Oceanographic.

    Let the underwater world enchant you with its beauty, its diversity, and its silent plea for preservation. Visit the Oceanographic, immerse yourself in the wonder of marine life, and carry back memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you’re a family seeking a fun and educational outing, a couple looking for a unique date experience, or a solo traveler eager to explore the best of Valencia, the Oceanographic beckons. So, why wait? Plan your visit to the Oceanographic today and prepare to be captivated by the marvels of the marine world.


    Catamaran Cruise with Sunset Option

    Enjoy a relaxing catamaran cruise, day or sunset, with a glass of cava.

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    Caves of San José Half-day Boat Tour

    Explore the Caves of San José by boat and foot on a half-day trip.

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    24 or 48-Hour Hop-on Hop-off Bus

    Discover Valencia at your pace with a 24 or 48-hour hop-on hop-off bus ticket.

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  • Best Scenic Hikes in Marina Alta Coast

    Best Scenic Hikes in Marina Alta Coast

    About Marina Alta

    Without a doubt, Marina Alta is the most beautiful region of Costa Blanca. It wouldn’t surprise me if it was ranked right there at the top on a hypothetical factual “the most beautiful Mediterranean coastlines of mainland Europe”. There is no such list but what I’m trying to say – Marina Alta is exceptionally beautiful. You might not have heard of it but sure you have heard of Ibiza and Balearic Islands? Marina Alta is the part of Spain between the gulf of Valencia and the gulf of Alicante, which is the closest point to these iconic Spanish islands. I would argue that the cliffs and some of the beaches are just as beautiful as in the islands. One way or another, any of the best hikes in Marina Alta could be a very pleasant surprise.

    Levanders on top of Cap d'Or in Marina Alta, Spain
    Due to the beauty and magic of its landscape, Marina Alta was densely populated by Iberian Culture from about 8th century BC. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Geography & Geology

    The direct translation of Marina Alta from Spanish to English is the “high port”, as an opposition to the nearby Marina Baixa, or the “low docks”, the region surrounding Benidorm. The name of Marina Alta could be easily explained by geography and geology. The region is located on the southernmost edge of mainland Spain, which has raised from the sea millions of years ago, when the Eurasian plate collided with the African one. This massive event led to the genesis of many mountains in Europe, but the closest to the point of origin are the Betic Mountains, with Marina Alta located on one end of it. The other being nothing else but famous Gibraltar and Betic Mountains dominating the scenery of the whole landscape in-between in one way or another.

    As Phoenicians themselves noticed in ancient times, Betic Mountains is more or less the area between the Western Rock (Gibraltar) and the Eastern Rock (Penon de Ifach). Technically, the latter one being a part of Marina Alta but since I wrote about climbing Penon de Ifach so much, this hiking route will escape the list at least for now. Despite that, the famous Cape rock adds to the region of Marina Alta, which is simply could be called a hikers’ paradise.

    Hiking Los Acantilados in Benitachell, Spain
    I’m yet to find a corner of Marina Alta to disappoint me. Photo by A.L. [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Marina Alta Details

    • Location: Costa Blanca
    • Province: Alicante
    • Coordinates: 38.7787° N, 0.0373°
    • Biggest cities: Denia, Javea & Calp
    • Population: 175,156 (2018)
    • Area: 767.2 km2 (296.21 sq mi)
    • Time zone: Central European Standard Time (GMT+1)
    • Currency: Euro
    • Driving side: left
    • Forecast: Javea forecast
    • Best time to visit: April, June, September & October

    Marina Alta Hiking Map

    Cap Prim, Island of Pertixol and Cap Negre in Marina Alta, Spain
    From left to right: Cap Prim, Island of Portixol and Cap Negre. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Calla del Moraig – Calla del Llebeig (Los Acantilados)

    Los Acantilados hike is probably the most popular outdoor destination in the area for the high and exceptionally beautiful beaches: Cala del Moraig and Cala Llebeig. The first one is a very popular attraction on its own, offering very unique geological formations, and the latter one is a pristine remote fishing beach, straight out from a postcard. They are connected via the Los Acantilados hike, which a semi-easy walk amid very high cliffs. The route offers majestic views all the way. If you can deal with some steps, the heights, and the crowds, this could be easily the hike to pursue in Marina Alta.

    Key features

    • High cliffs
    • Pristine beaches
    • Caves
    • Geological formations
    • Hermit houses
    Cap d'Or from Los Anactilados hiking trail - one of the best hikes in Marina Alta, Spain
    The high cliffs of Benitachell ends at Cap d’Or (eng. Golden Cape). Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hike Details

    • Location: Benitachell Cliffs
    • Starting location: Moraig Cove
    • Target location: Llebeig Beach
    • Distance: ~2 km / 1.24 mi x2
    • Ascend: 100 m / 328 ft
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: ~0h50 x2
    • Difficulty: Intermediate
    • Color: Yellow
    Falla del Moraig from Los Avantilados in Marina Alta, Spain
    From left to right: Cap de la Nao, La Granadella, Morro Falqui & Falla del Moraig. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Though the official hiking trail of Los Acantilados goes past Cala Llebeig back upwards the mountain, there is no reasonable option to make it a circle route. I did not find it to be a major problem as the views are equally stunning in both directions. The hiking trail goes along the cliffs, somewhere in a midst of it. This gives an illusion of being somewhere remote in nature, though in reality the cliff is heavily urbanized just above your head. Along Los Acantilados you’ll find a few remote hermit houses, used to shelter animals by shepherds almost 100 years ago.

    While the hiking trail between the two beaches is relatively short, it is not possible to quickly cruise through the whole route. Parts of the hike require extra attention due to the narrow passages by the steep cliffs. The final section of the hike gives breath-taking views of Cala Llebeig, but descending to the beach might be not for everybody. Climbing back up will literally going to take your breath away.

    Steps to Calla Llebeig of benitachell in marina Alta, Spain
    The descend to Calla Llebeig might be not for everybody, but the viewpoint itself is worth the hike. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Cova dels Arcs

    Los Acantilados might be the most sought hiking trail in Marina Alta, but it doesn’t define everything this gorgeous corner has to offer. At the edge of Cala dėl Moraig lies a beautiful cave – Cova dels Arcs. It has a few entrances forming a spider-like rock sculpture Cova dels Arcs is a perfect example of what happens when a continental karst system goes underwater. Today, this exceptional geological formation is a symbol of the Valencian coastline and challenges Los Acantilados for the top tourist destination in Benitachell. 

    Cova dels Arcs in Marina Alta, Spain
    You’ll find a short walking trail up to Cova dels Arcs. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Falla del Moraig Walking Trail

    Another interesting geological formation found right next to Cala del Moraig and Cova dels Arcs is Falla del Moraig. You can access it on a short 15-min walking trail (marked pink) right from Cala del Moraig. Many people mistake this hiking route with Los Acantilados, thus be sure to check the hiking map, I provided above.

    Hike Details

    • Location: Benitachell Cliffs
    • Starting location: Moraig Cove
    • Target location: Falla del Moraig
    • Distance: 0.3 km / 0.19 mi x2
    • Ascend: 15 m / 49 ft
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: ~0h15 x2
    • Difficulty: Easy
    • Color: Pink
    Falla del Moraig in Benitachell of Marina Alta, Spain
    I bet Falla del Moraig animated the imagination of many people. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Though Falla del Moraig resembles a phallus, the word “falla” stands for a fault, because this geological formation is a good example of a normal fault line. This creative term describes a crack within the earth, where the upper block slides down relative to the block below. These kinds of slides are possible causation of earthquakes. The gap between geological blocks formed because waves of the Mediterranean eroded the lower part of the upper block and the rock have collapsed. It is possible to see the continuation of this fault line on the other side of Cala del Moraig. 

    Cala Moraig in Marina Alta, Spain
    Los Acantilados hikign trail begins at the parking of Cala Moraig not the beach itself. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Cala Barraca – Cap Prim Hike

    A hike to an exceptionally beautiful narrow piece of nature pressed to the very edge of high cliffs by countless fancy mansions. Cap Prim (eng. Prim Cape) is a very tip of a larger peninsula of mainland Spain – the closest point to the Balearic islands. That explains both the reason why it attracts so many rich people and the awe-inspiring views of a landscape, which is more similar to a south Asian than a European one. The people are not the only inhabitants of Cap Prim. Many bird species find this narrow piece of land as their home, which is still dwarfed by the colonies living on the Island of Portixol that dominates the scenery throughout most of the time during this wonderful hike.

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    Key features

    • High cliffs
    • Islands
    • Pristine beaches
    • Fancy estates
    • Birdwatching
    Portixol island from Cap Prim in Marina Alta, Spain
    The view from Cap Prim looks like Las Vegas of nature. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hike Details

    • Location: El Portitxol
    • Starting location: Cala Barraca
    • Target location: Cap Prim
    • Distance: 3.67 km / 2.28 mi x2
    • Ascend: Flat (~80 m / 260 ft)
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: ~1h45 x2
    • Difficulty: Easy
    • Color: Green
    Portixol Island from Cala Barraca in Marina Alta, Spain
    Calla Barraca is located just around the corner of Cap Prim. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The Cap Prim is a real paradise on the edge of the Betic Mountains, whose high cliffs dip into the Mediterranean. The close encounter of mountains and sea sculpted out this majestic landscape throughout the endless years and today – to put it bluntly – it is absolutely stunning. Cap Prim is a true hidden secret as there not much information on the Internet but once you are in the area, something naturally draws you there. As my experience has shown me, this is that kind of hike, which literally sucks you in. A real step-turner, if you pardon the pun. It doesn’t matter, where you’d start the route, you’ll end up in Cap Prim.

    Though accidentally I walked to Cap Prim from Cala Blanca (3.94 km / 2.45 mi), I intended and recommend doing so via the official route. You could either start at Cala Barraca (3.67 km / 2.28 mi) or Creu de Portixol (2.14 km / 1.33 mi). Though have in mind that the latter one has very limited parking options, and getting to Cala Barraca might be not an option for less experienced drivers. If you have time, hiking from Cala Blanca is still a very viable option.

    Caleta de Dins and Cap Prim in Marina Alta, Spain
    If the road leads toward the end of those cliffs, how can you stop? Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Torre de Vigia Walking Trail (El Portet Beach – Cap d’Or)

    The climb up to the watchtower of Cap d’Or (eng. d’Or Cape) is an hour-long hike, beginning at El Portet Beach in Moraira, which is an outstanding travel destination on its own. The first part of the hike leads through some fancy estates, facing the Mediterranean but soon the road leads into the protected areas of micro-reserve. From there on, the rich history of this small area unveils itself. Besides the expected watchtower, Cap d’Or houses an ancient Iberian settlement and a prehistoric cave. Thanks to a recent infrastructure investment all these places could be reached on foot. At the end of the day, the climb to the Watchtower of Cap d’Or is a magical experience. Let alone the views of the Mediterranean or El Portet beach, but the cape has a positive aura attached to it.

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    Key features

    • High cliffs
    • Neolithic Cave
    • Archeological site
    • Flora
    • Fauna
    Cap d'Or from Moraina in Marina Alta, Spain
    Torre de Vigia Walking Trail starts at the gorgeous El Portet beach. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hike details

    • Location: Teulada-Moraira
    • Starting Location: El Portet Beach
    • Target Location: Watchtower of Cap d’Or
    • Distance: 1.6 km / 1 mi x2
    • Ascend: 166 m / 545 ft
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: 60 min x2
    • Difficulty: Easy
    • Color: Green
    Cendra Cave walking trail in Moraira, Spain
    The trail down to Cendra Cave is the most recent gem, constructed in the area. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Cova de les Cendres

    La Cova de les Cendres (eng. Cendra Cave) is considered to be one of the most important archeological sites in the Iberian Peninsula. The cave was inhabited since the prehistoric times some 20,000 years ago to the Neolithic period 8,000 years ago (The final stage of the Stone Age, characterized by domesticated animals and crops).

    The trail down to the Cendra Cave a recent addition as a part of the renewal project of Torre de Vigia walking trail. Making it a good choice for either history fans or off-beaten path adventurers. The trail has a few but very steep steps. It leaves me wondering about the toughness of the prehistoric people – one thing is to descend to or ascend from the cave, but keeping cattle over there?

    Cendra Cave in Cap d'Or of Marina Alta, Spain
    Caves facing the Mediterranean with an evidence of the prehistoric people are found across the coastline of Marina Alta. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Cap d’Or

    The name of d’Or Cap translates into the Golden Cape, which is associated with the Sun Cult of the Iberian Culture. It is the same word from the infamous “matador”, or “atoreador” from bullfighting, which possibly derived from some ancient Iberian ritual of sacrificing a bull to the Golden Sun.

    At the foot of the 16th watchtower of Cap d’Or, lies the ruins of ancient Iberian town. It is not the first such archeological site in the Province of Alicante that gives this energized feeling. Like many ancient cultures, Iberians chose magic places for their settlements or sacred places, based on the movements of the Sun or constellations. Given the rich scenery visible from the top of Cap d’Or: Penon de Ifach, Sierra de Bernia, Sierra de Gelada, and even Puig Campana, I imagine the whole calendar could be laid-out on the horizon.

    El Portet beach in Moraira from Cap d'Or of Marina Alta, Spain
    From left to right: Penon de Ifach, Sierra Gelada, Sierra Bernia & Puig Campana. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hiking Granadella

    Luckily for us, the Granadella Forest Park area for some reason was left uninhabited, making it one of only two such areas by the coast of Marina Alta. (The other one is, of course, the natural park of El Montgo). Though this park is labeled as a forest, almost no trees are here today. The reason behind this is the terrible wildfires in 2016 that completely devastated vast areas between Javea and Granadella. Remember that most such wildfires are caused by people, so if you chose to hike during a dry season, be extra careful with fire.

    Key features

    • Wilderness
    • Flora
    • Fauna
    • Good beach
    Granadella beach hike in Marina Alta, Spain
    This area used to be a forest. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Today, despite being nothing exceptional compared to the famous Park in Marina Alta – El Montgo, being uninhabited alone makes the area around Granadella special. The reason is the possibility to find traces of the original flora and fauna here, which is very rare on the coastline in Marina Alta. To be honest, across the whole country. Among the interesting fauna that you might encounter are hedgehogs, dormice and beetles. You might be not lucky enough to spot these but I’m sure that across the hike you’ll encounter various species of plants and birds like larks, serins, and swallows.

    Tip: Note that this area lacks shade, so it is better to come early or in the evening.

    Hike Details

    • Location: Benitachell
    • Starting Location: Hípica Cañada del Sol
    • Target Location: Granadella Beach
    • Distance: ±3.5 km / 2.18 mi x2
    • Ascend: ±210 m / 700 ft
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: 60 min x2
    • Difficulty: Easy
    • Color: Colored
    Granadella beach in Marina Alta, Spain
    Granadella Beach could accessed by car and has two restaurants. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Granadella beach hike is going to unveil most of this unique green space has to offer. The hike will start from urbanización located by the foot of Mount Llorenca and will lead you through a plateau with some ravines. The road will slowly take you towards the cliffs with beautiful vistas of the Mediterranean and Granadella Beach itself. Though the descent to the sea level is relatively steep it is not dangerous at all like in some other hikes on the list. Unfortunately, the beach could be reached by car as well, so it won’t feel as remote as some other places. The upside of this is a couple of cozy restaurants and water sports gear rent. The hike should be perceived as a semi-circular trail in a green area by the sea anyway. Access to Granadella Beach on the midway is just a bonus. It is a perfect option if you are not sure if you want to spend a day in nature or by the beach.

    Granadella beach in Marina Alta, Spain 2
    Granadella Beach is located in a beautiful cove. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hiking in Montgo Nature Park

    Mount Montgo Massif homes the largest natural park in Marina Alta. Located between the two most populous towns in the region – Denia and Javea – Montgo Nature Park is a naturally popular location for hiking. It has the biggest variety of different difficult routes, and probably is the best destination for a decent outdoors challenge.

    Key features

    • High cliffs
    • Large green areas
    • Variety of hikes
    Mount Montgo Nature Park from Cova Talada in Marina Alta, Spain
    Mount Montgo massive faces the Mediterranean forming giant cliffs along the coast. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

     

    Denia – Cova Tallada Hike

    This is a very rewarding, semi-short but a bit difficult hike for inexperienced outdoors people. To most of us, it would be an easy walk in a park without a need for a map but due to the high traffic of visitors, the route becomes a bit more dangerous than it should, so you must be careful of other people’s actions. Otherwise, it is an enjoyable walk along the cliffs, facing the Mediterranean with a few steps and narrow passages with chains.

    Key features

    • Cova Tallada cave system
    • Mount Montgo high cliffs
    • Good snorkeling
    • Cliff diving
    • Kayaking alternative
    The entrance to Cova Tallada (Curved Cave) in Costa Blanca, Spain
    The entrance to Cova Talada is hidden down a small cliff, just above the Mediterranean. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hike details

    • Location: Montgo Natural Park
    • Starting Location: Denia
    • Target Location: La Cova Tallada
    • Distance: 1km / 0.62mi x2
    • Ascend: Flat (~80 m / 260 ft)
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: 30-40min x2
    • Difficulty: Intermediate
    • Color: Yellow

    Despite all the obstacles, the hike to Cova Tallada is a wonderful destination to an inland rocky island paradise. Though the red route itself won’t take a lot of your time – be prepared to spend a better half of a day there. Cova Tallada is a beautiful cave system surrounded by pristine Mediterranean water, small islets, and giant cliffs. This spectacular landscape is a great place for a picnic, snorkeling, cliff diving, reading a book, or simply contemplating your thoughts. Just be sure to wear a good pair of hiking boots, take water shoes, and pick up all your trash.

    Montgo Natural Park on Costa Blanca in Spain
    Montgo Natural Park from Mirador las Rotas (viewpoint of broken). Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Have in mind that the described Cova Tallada hiking route starts from the Denia side of Mount Montgo Natural Park. Though it is possible to hike to the cave from the Javea side, this is the easiest way to do so. If you want more information on this particular route, you can read my detailed guide of hiking from Denia to Cova Tallada.

    Playa de Pope from Port Javea in Marina Alta, Spain
    The name of Playa de Pope comes after a Russian Orthodox priest, who used to come to bathe in this beach. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Sant Antoni Cape Hike

    This short hike from the port of Javea to Cap Sant Antoni (eng. Saint Anthony Cape) is just the first steps of the longer hiking trail all the way up to Mount Montgo – PR-CV 355 Port Xàbia-Montgo. Regardless of it, the hiking route stands out on its own as a worthy walk. The climb up to the lighthouse of Cap Sant Antoni is not that challenging but rewarding in different ways. To be more precise, the hiking route has spectacular views of the beaches of Javea, Mount Montgo, Portixol Island, and Cap Prim. Possibly the most impressive part of the hike is the local vegetation, which just seems to be greener than everywhere else. All things considered, the Cap Sant Antoni hike is an easily accessible and rewarding hiking destination.

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    Key features

    • High cliffs
    • Pristine beach
    • Lighthouse
    • Flora
    Port Javea - Cap Sant Antoni hike in Marina Alta, Spain
    It is not as demanding but a very rewarding hike. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hike details

    • Location: Montgo Natural Park
    • Starting Location: Javea port
    • Target Location: Cap Sant Antoni
    • Distance: 1.9 km / 1.18 mi x2
    • Ascend: 154 m / 505 ft
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: 1h00 x2
    • Difficulty: Easy
    • Color: Red
    View from Sant Antoni Cape in Mount Montgo nature Park, Spain
    Sant Antoni hiking trail starts from the back of yacht club of Javea. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    From my own experience of hiking in Marina Alta, I would consider Port Javea – Cap Sant Antoni hiking trail to be the least demanding one. The whole route is a gradual climb up the cliff without any major obstacles ensuring maximum pleasure. Even more so, this straight-up-forward hike doesn’t have any really dangerous passages, thus it is a viable option for more experienced families. I’ve seen many people walking their dogs on this hiking route and I can’t blame them. If I was living in Javea and had a dog – I would probably do the same. 

    Once you get on top of Cap Sant Antoni don’t forget to visit all viewpoints to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Javea Bay and beyond while doing so. I wouldn’t recommend going off the official route as things might get ugly rather quickly. Along with Sant Antoni lighthouse, you’ll find remains of the past eras. Though I haven’t found any information on this, I’m sure Cap Sant Antoni was inhabited by humans since the deep stone age. 

    Sant Antoni Cape in Mount Montgo Nature Park, Spain
    Mount Montgo dominates the scenery across the most of Marina Alta. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Jesus Pobre – Montgo Mountain Hiking Trail

    There is not much to say – getting on the top of Mount Montgo is the ultimate challenge in Marina Alta. The only question is how you want to do it. The route I chose is not the shortest, but still doable within a day, and the upside is that the climb from Jesus Pobre is not as steep as the alternative options. Neither route is recommended for less experienced hikers. Climbing mountains is very rewarding but the hike itself might be tough and not as interesting as the amazing alternatives in Marina Alta I mentioned before. Nevertheless, Mount Montgo will open breath-taking views to those who dare to challenge it.

    During the hike, be sure to appreciate the walls of an ancient Iberian town – La Penya de l’Àguila, which dates as far as to the 5th century BC.

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    Key features

    • Mountain peak
    • Iberian ruins
    • Challenge
    • Flora
    Flora in Montgo Natura Park, Spain
    The grass is greener everywhere across Mount Montgo Nature Park. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Hike details

    • Location: Montgo Natural Park
    • Starting Location: Jesus Pobre
    • Target Location: Mount Montgo
    • Distance: 6.27 km / 3.9 mi x2
    • Ascend: 746 m / 2,447 ft
    • Type: Linear
    • Duration: 3h45 x2
    • Difficulty: Hard
    • Color: Green

    How to get to Marina Alta

    Since Marina Alta is the easternmost part of mainland Spain, the main roads tend to cut this beautiful “corner”. While most of the region could be easily accessed, getting to the coastline of Marina Alta is not as simple as anywhere else in the Province of Alicante. Given that, the quality of the local roads is very good compared to the other regions due to the richness of the area. 

    You can reach Marina Alta by either AP-7 Autopista Mediterraneo (eng the Mediterranean Motorway), or the lesser N-332, which will get you just a bit closer to the heartland of Marina Alta. Either way, you need to look for Benissa or Teulada (CV-740) – the main gateways to the rest of the region. Both can only be accessed from N-332, thus you’ll need to enter it from AP-7 first to get any further.

    Pro tip: From 2021, most of AP-7 in Marina Alta is free. 

    Cliffs of Los Acantilados hike in Benitachell, Spain
    Every time I get back to Marina Alta, it keeps surprising me. Photo by A.L. [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Personal Experience

    Without a doubt, Marina Alta is the most beautiful part of a really attractive Costa Blanca. The same case could be made not only for the Valencian Community but for the whole coastline of the Spanish mainland of the Mediterranean. Having that in mind, I must admit that it was not a love from first sight for me. Most of Costa Blanca is massively urbanized and almost exclusively for ex-pats and tourists. As a result, it is even hard to find that desired temperament of Spanish culture in the area. Of course, there is one upside to that – you’ll find communicating in English around these areas much easier than in most of Spain. 

    Having all that in mind, it took me a while to learn to see all the prettiness of the region through the crowds of tourists and ex-pat houses. What did I find? Exceptionally beautiful landscape, where mountains meet the sea. Marina Alta has everything a true nature lover desires. Traveling through Marina Alta’s inland and coastal areas made me wonder what the whole landscape looked like without all the urbanization, especially during the magic times of the Iberian Culture. These people chose Marina Alta and the surrounding landscape as their home for a reason and so do thousands of people today.

    The panorama from Cap Prim in Marina Alta, Spain
    All content and photos by Alis Monte. If you want to collaborate, contact me on info@wp.connectingcosta.com Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
  • Camino Del Faro – Hike to Albir Lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Costa Blanca

    Camino Del Faro – Hike to Albir Lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Costa Blanca

    E-Bike Friendly Hike

    Because of a similar name to the most popular trail in the world, to some “Camino del Faro” might sound like a long and hard walk. The reality couldn’t be more opposite. From the starting point to the very end, the whole 2.5km of road is wheelchair-friendly. The route is relatively flat; thus, elderly people can do it as well. Having in mind the wonderful scenery of the hike, and the accessibility, Camino del Faro is somewhat a paradise for all kinds of nature lovers.

    Being one of them, and also into science, the relaxing walk made my mind to drift away thinking of the hiking as an activity. We all know that it is good for you, but why? Having in mind all the features of the route I mentioned before, was like a perfect storm to try deconstructing the whole hiking thing to the very bits. It is then, what I saw was really upsetting. Observing some people exploiting the good conditions of the road left me with somewhat mixed feelings. It looked to me like they miss the entire point of hiking.

    Albir lighthouse from Albir beach, Spain
    Albir lighthouse from Albir beach, Spain. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    Camino del Faro Details

    Costa Blanca Hiking Map

    Due to its accessibility and gorgeousness, Camino del Faro might be the most popular hike if not in the whole of Costa Blanca, then definitely in the area near Benidorm. It is a perfect place to start uncovering the beauty of Costa Blanca, but there is much more to see. These are some of the best hikes around Benidorm in Costa Blanca.


    Is it Hard to Hike Camino del Faro?

    Well, like any hike, it depends on your preparation. To some people it might look hard, even a segway is required to do the “walking“. On the other hand, I bet the blind people could do the hike. Jokes aside, if you can walk 5km with as many breaks as you want – you can do the hike. I‘ve seen people from all age groups doing Camino del Faro: from those who can barely walk to those who just learned to do so. After all, Camino del Faro is as easy as a walk in a park and it is the beauty of it. We all can enjoy this walk despite our conditions.

    Electric Bike Guided Tour

    In case it is hard physically for you to reach Albir’s lighthouse on foot, it is possible to rent e-bike to do the hike. It is even possible to get a guided e-bike tour to reveal more than just the beautiful nature of Serra Gelada. Unfortunately, I could only find such a guided tour from Benidorm.

    Recommended Gear

    Whatever is comfortable. I’ve seen people doing the hike with proper mountain hiking gear but if you prefer flip-flops – don’t worry – this is THE HIKE. You’ll do just fine.

    Entrance to Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Entrance to Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain. Photo by Aiste [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Getting to Camino del Faro

    Serra Gelada is located between Albir and Benidorm – popular tourist getaway – which guarantees a good connection to the area. It could be reached by Autopista de Mediterraneo, a toll road Ap-7, or N-332 – slower and busier free alternative. Whichever road you pick, I’ll guarantee you – you’ll feel like you could drive straight to the Albir lighthouse.

    Parking of Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada
    Parking of Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Parking Camino del Faro

    Just next to the entrance to Serra Gelada park there is a huge parking lot built there for visitors of Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada. Despite its size, I expect it to be full in the evening, during the high season. Just have in mind that the same would apply even more for the rest of Albir town.

    Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada from airplane.
    Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada from airplane. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada

    The key feature of the park is the large cliffs, rising above 400 meters above the sea level providing some of the most dramatic landscapes of Costa Blanca. Heights of the most prominent point, Alt del Governador (438m), are enough to rank them among the tallest cliffs in the whole Iberian Peninsula. Other interesting features of the park are: hanging fossilized dunes among the coast; the underwater area with all of its flora and fauna, including the presence of cetaceans. All of this is enough to make it one of the most unique protected spaces in the entire Valencian Community.

    Crossroad at the entrance to Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada, Spain
    Crossroad at the entrance to Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Camino del Faro (Albir – Albir Lighthouse Yellow Route)

    Camino del Faro starts straight at the entrance to Parc Natural de la Serra Gelada, sharing the starting point with several other hikes, which you can find on the edge of a popular beach resort town, Albir. A tourist information center is located at the spot with drinkable water and public WC. It is the only one on the whole route, with no possibility to do your nasty work somewhere off-route. Camino del Faro contains twelve designated stops across the 2.5km route. That alone will be enough to help you take more from the hike than just beautiful pictures.

    Picnic area at Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Camino del Faro leads to the left toward a picnic area with another access to water. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    Free wifi in Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    To my surprise, the area of the park even includes free wi-fi. Ironically, the routes, which need a connection for navigation the least, are the only ones to have it. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Flora in Camino del Faro, Serra Gelada, Spain
    Flora in Camino del Faro, Serra Gelada, Spain. [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The first information stand will direct your attention to the surrounding flora in the shadowed parts of the park. If there is one thing people should learn here is that Serra Gelada is the home to some endemic (found only in this area) plant species to this area of the Mediterranean. Respecting their habitat could be a life and death question to the survival of whole species.

    The first glimpse of Puig Campana on Camino del Faro, Spain

    It won’t take long until the road will roll out of the vegetation layer to give the first glimpse of what is to come. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Mirador del Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Soon after you‘ll reach the first viewpoint area with jawbreaking scenery. Photo by Aiste [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    Panorama of Mirador del Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    It is the best distance/view ratio I‘ve ever experienced in any hike. Seriously, anywhere else I would walk 10km for this. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Puig Campana

    In this area, a 10km hike will get you to the top of this mountain – Puig Campana. Elevated 1,406m above the sea level it is the second-highest mountain in the Province of Alicante. The key feature of this giant mountain is a small gash, just next to the peak of it. Curious how it got there? There are several legends which you can read here.

    Tunnel on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The next thing to catch your attention, undoubtedly, is going to be a tunnel, built here 60 years ago to make the access to 156-year old Albir lighthouse less dangerous. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    The stepts to the second viewont on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Be sure not to miss the road on the left to the tunnel, where hides the second viewpoint of the route. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    The view from the second viewpoint on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Compared to the last viewpoint, this one gives only a slightly different angle, but it is hard to get enough of it. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Penon de Ifach from Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Penon de Ifach from Camino del Faro. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Penon de Ifach

    From now on you’ll be constantly followed by this scenery. See that rock? That is Penon de Ifach, a Gibraltar-type rock of Costa Blanca in Calpe. If you want to climb that one instead – I highly recommend reading the pieces of advice written in climbing Penon de Ifach guide. This hike falls into the category – high risk, high reward.

     

    Man walking in a tunnel on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    After the second viewpoint, head back to the tunnel. Just don’t think too much about its dynamite origins. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Camino del Faro Photo Tour

    Fossils found on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Fossils found on Camino del Faro. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    These are fossils of extinct bivalve mollusks – Condrodontos. While the shape of it might not impress you, the fact that they are here proves that at least this part of Serra Gelada was at the seabed 100 mya.

    Flora on the sunny side of Serra Gelada, Spain

    After the tunnel, the path goes to the sunny side of the park (not today). For that reason, the vegetation is totally different, including more endemic plant species. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    La Mina cove on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The road goes deep into Serra Gelada, around La Mina Cove. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Boca de Ballena on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The next point of interest is Boca de Ballena, which could look like an ordinary cave, but its name actually translates to Mount of Whale. Hope this will spark your imagination. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Down the road, Cala de la Mina is accessible to anyone willing to do the climbing back. I imagine this beach would be appreciated more by snorkeling enthusiasts rather than usual swimmers.

    Ochre mine on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain

    After a few couples of hundred meters, deep in the cove, iron-rich red stones of La Mina (eng. Mine) appear right into your face. This ochre mine was run by a single family from the mid-19th to early 20th century. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Alfonso Yebenes Simon Viewpoint on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The last viewpoint before the Grande Finale of the hike is named after mining engineer and geologist, Alfonso Yebenes Simon, who’s scientific work and publications were very important understanding the stone formations of Serra Gelada. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Albir lighthouse was built in 1863. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Old road to Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The old alternative to Camino del Faro went along the coast to the very end, where the steps led right to the lighthouse. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Panorama from Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Once you reach the lighthouse, it feels like the whole Mediterranean Sea opens in front of your eyes. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Spotting Cetaceans

    The Albir lighthouse area is great for spotting cetaceans, especially, the bottlenose dolphins. The Serra Gelada Natural Park is home to one of the few schools of these wonderful creatures, found around the waters of the Iberian Peninsula.

    Cliff at Albir lighthouse in Serra Gelada, Spain
    At the point, where Albir lighthouse was built, the height of the cliff facing the sea is about 112m. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Alt del Governador (438m) in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Alt del Governador (438m) in Serra Gelada, Spain. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Cliffs of Serra Gelada

    These dramatic cliffs formed 70 mya when Africa shifted northwards and collided with the Iberian Peninsula. This resulted in many mountains and similar cliffs across Spain and Europe. The gap between these two peaks is about 170m, formed as a result of an erosion caused by the water.

    Paved road on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Camino del Faro is a linear walk, but, at least, it is a pleasant walk in a park. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

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    La Mina cove near Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    The coves of Serra Gelada and Benidorm Island were regular hideouts for pirates between the 16th and 18th centuries. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots
    Girl on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Camino del Faro is highly recommended for anybody happen to be in the area. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    My Impressions of Camino del Faro

    As a European country, Spain is one of the larger ones, and it is no secret that it has a lot to show-of. For that reason, it is expected for some places to have better infrastructure, and some places to lag behind it. Camino del Faro is an example of excellence not only in Spain but in the rest of Europe. Not that every hiking route should be paved (and I’m strongly against it) but that it is possible to have some of these top-notch scenery areas made accessible to everyone.

    Man sitting on a rock on Camino del Faro in Serra Gelada, Spain
    Man sitting on a rock on Camino del Faro. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    The Benefits of Hiking

    The views might look like the main reward here, but the actual motivation for hiking is rather different. Getting direct sun and exercising increases the levels of serotonin in the brain¹. Nowadays, it is a well-known fact that serotonin reduces anxiety of the people vulnerable to depression and increase the mood for all of us². Thus, I cannot stress myself enough to express how it is sad for me to see “like vampires” missing the entire point of outdoor activities.

    Hiking Camino del Faro on segway in Serra Gelada, Spain
    No kidding, right. Photo by Alis Monte [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

     

    Just because this beautiful route is paved, that doesn’t mean that people should grab a segway, or electric scooter, and ride along. It is hard to explain my thoughts once I saw a young woman getting off her Segway and trying to climb a rock by a cliff. All this risk just to get a beautiful picture. She couldn’t do more things wrong here.

    The reason why I’m stressing about this is, that she risked her safety for a short-term behavior reinforcing dopamine boost obtained from the likes on social network for a cool picture³, while totally ignoring the main benefits of hiking. As I mentioned before, exercising would have similar effects due to increased levels of serotonin, minus the addictive part, plus all the other benefits of active lifestyle, which we all can equally enjoy on Camino del Faro.

    Peace. Photo by Aiste [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Connecting the Dots

    Sources:

    ¹ Young S. N. (2007). How to increase serotonin in the human brain without drugs. Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 32(6), 394–399.

    ² Jenkins, T. A., Nguyen, J. C., Polglaze, K. E., & Bertrand, P. P. (2016). Influence of Tryptophan and Serotonin on Mood and Cognition with a Possible Role of the Gut-Brain Axis. Nutrients, 8(1), 56. doi:10.3390/nu8010056

    ³ Trevor Haynes (2018). Dopamine, Smartphones & You: A battle for your time. http://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2018/dopamine-smartphones-battle-time